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Re: [Phys-l] DATA, FACTS, LAWS, THEORIES



On Oct 18, 2009, at 6:38 PM, John Clement wrote:

1) Each Kepler's law is an example in which the term "law'" means "a
generalization based on facts."
But each of these is a relationship between variables.


3) Newton's law of gravitation, on the other hand, is not "a
generalization based on facts." That is why I think it is better to
say "Newton's theory of gravitation." It explains Kepler's Laws in
terms of postulated F=G*M*m/r^2 .
NTN gravitational law is also a relationship between variables.

These all follow the rule that I have put forth as being the requirement to
be called a law.

Suppose a student John collected data and plotted distance versus time. Would you call it John's law?


Ludwik Kowalski, a retired physics teacher
5 Horizon Road, Apt. 2702, Fort Lee, NJ, 07024, USA
Also an amateur journalist.

Food for thought: "Absence of proof is not proof of absence."

Updated links to his selected publications are at:
http://csam.montclair.edu/~kowalski/cf/ , http://csam.montclair.edu/~kowalski/my_opeds.html and http://csam.montclair.edu/~kowalski/revcom.html