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You are describing the classic Hawthorne experiment. However, thecut
data from that experiment was lost, and only the summary report
remained. There is now a great deal of doubt that the experiment was
correctly done. I think that one needs to actually find the paper and
As a result there is some hope that permanent improvement can becut
achieved by changing the teaching methods. Change is hard, but it
does happen when people change their paradigms. This would be
essentially a scientific revolution in education if it happens.
Remember that medical doctors at one time did not believe that
cleanliness improved outcomes, despite clear evidence that cleanliness
dramatically decreased the death rate during childbirth. A number of
people made this connection including including a physician
Semmelweis and our own Oliver Wendall Holmes, but nobody paid any
attention. Semmelweis even demonstrated in the hospital that
cleanliness worked. It finally took the germ theory and even more
dramatic results using carbolic acid to convince physicians. But even
then some persisted in disbelieving it and continued to wear their
prestigious blood stained coats.
Then there was Boltzmann who committed suicide before his theories
could become the standard dogma. Of course one can always go back to
the atomic theory which appeared at various times, but was never
widely accepted until there was more evidence...
John M. Clement
Houston, TX
On Tue, 16 Nov 2004 10:12:44 -0600
"Frohne, Vickie" <VFrohne@BEN.EDU> wrote:
A colleague of mine is a former industrial physicist. He told me of
a study in which a firm was trying to influence employee's