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Re: impulse/momentum



Early in my teaching career I decided to devote the entire first lecture of
the beginning intro course to giving the students at least a tentative
philosophic framework on which they might hang the ideas to be developed in
their study of physics. This lecture would cover such topics as: Physics as
a human construct of models; the construction, use and limitations of models
(conceptual, empirical, mathematical); our search for usefullness rather
that "truth"; the unique nature of revolutions in physics, etc.

I have not been so grateful to myself for any other pedagogical choice. (I
recognized the students' need for this ground work because it was a lacuna
in my own education.) Throughout the subsequent physics course(s) the
material of this foundational lecture lies in wait as a reference to quickly
and meaningfully answer questions which otherwise lead to endless semantic
confusion.

Bob Sciamanda
Physics, Edinboro Univ of PA (Em)
http://www.velocity.net/~trebor
trebor@velocity.net
----- Original Message -----
From: "Jack Uretsky" <jlu@HEP.ANL.GOV>
To: <PHYS-L@lists.nau.edu>
Sent: Monday, December 15, 2003 6:43 PM
Subject: Re: impulse/momentum


Hi all-
In the spirit of my answer to Jim Green I will ask Bob: Why should
this be emphasized in the first lecture? The suggestion has been made
that this might very well be much more than the student wants to know at
that time.
Regards,
Jack

On Mon, 15 Dec 2003, Bob Sciamanda wrote:

The first lecture in an Intro Mech course should emphasize that
revolutions
in physics are unique (compared to the "humanities"). In physics an
accepted model will have been tried and proven useful, by experimental
tests. The new, rival model must include these results as a special
case of
a wider model. He must embrace his predecessor and stand on his
shoulders,
in order to see farther. Contrast this with revolutions in the
non-scientific fields.

Newtonian Mechanics is an exceedingly useful model - and will always be
so -
both as a learning first step, and as a lasting tool for countless
practical
applications.

Bob Sciamanda
Physics, Edinboro Univ of PA (Em)
http://www.velocity.net/~trebor/
trebor@velocity.net
----- Original Message -----
From: "Jack Uretsky" <jlu@HEP.ANL.GOV>
To: <PHYS-L@lists.nau.edu>
Sent: Monday, December 15, 2003 1:58 PM
Subject: Re: impulse/momentum


Jim, you are really raising a number of points here. A decade
ago
I decided to get a high school teaching certificate; as part of the
course
I student-taught at a local high school. The chair, who was my
suprvisor,
had been running a very succussful program requiring 3 physics
teachers
plus others for the so-called physical science courses. He was very
critical of my opening remarks, which were somewhat along the line you
suggested. His criticism, possibly well-based, was that young
students
don't want to be told that they're not getting the best, the latest,
and
the most blessed that the educational system has to offer. So my
answer
to your question "Can't we say...?" is: I don't know. At some point
the
interested student is going to find out what is being offered in the
big
tent. Don't give him/her more than it wants to know.
. . .
Regards,
Jack

On Sun, 14 Dec 2003, Jim Green wrote:

What we are endeavoring to teach - no! What we are
endeavoring
to
make available to the students is the opportunity to attack
problems
that
they have never seen before, because that is what they will be
doing in
real life. We can model for them how we attack such problems, but
the
actual solutions are irrelevant.
. . .
True enough, Jack, but there is no need of camouflaging reality.
Can't
we
say as we approach Newton's Laws with an introduction that explains
that
Newton only deals with slow speeds ie common speeds Ie only those
that
are
everyday -- and it does this quite well -- but that later in physics
education we will deal with faster speeds and then Newton doesn't
work.
. . .
Jim Green


--
"Don't push the river, it flows by itself"
Frederick Perls