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Re: visualizing a non-potential



Hi all-
That seems to be the problem, that one keeps coming back to the
same circle (when traversing at constant radius). What seems to be needed
is a 3-d representation involving spirals rather than circles. So I'd say
to John, "Nice try!"
Regards,
Jack

On Sat, 26 Apr 2003, Bob LaMontagne wrote:

"John S. Denker" wrote:



The force vector acting on the electron has components
proportional to
Fx = y/sqrt(x^2+y^2)
Fy = -x/sqrt(x^2+y^2)
Fz = 0

Note that the magnitude of F is constant everywhere,
and that F points clockwise everywhere.

Yes - this is a great example of a function of position not being a potential.
Since the magnitude of this F is 1, and it always points counterclockwise,
integrating the dot product of F and ds around a complete circle of unit
radius in the xy plane centered about the origin gives 2 PI - going around
twice gives 4 Pi, etc. - definitely not a potential.

But your depiction always comes back to the same value regardless of how many
times you pass through the same point. What I was curious about is how one
creates a function which seems to constantly increase along a closed path but
gives the same value when one returns to any point on the closed path. I love
the Escher _local_ vs _global_ paradoxes, but unfortunately have not had the
time to explore the literature on the underlying mathematics.

Bob at PC


--
"What did Barrow's lectures contain? Bourbaki writes with some
scorn that in his book in a hundred pages of the text there are about 180
drawings. (Concerning Bourbaki's books it can be said that in a thousand
pages there is not one drawing, and it is not at all clear which is
worse.)"
V. I. Arnol'd in
Huygens & Barrow, Newton & Hooke