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electric fields



The consideration below was wrong because it ignored the fact that the
plates, in the question asked, were connected to a battery. It was not a
matter of inserting a dielectric material into the space between the
initially charged and disconnected plates. The battery supplies free
charge to compensete for the effect of bound charges. E (volts/meter)
is not changed by the introduction of mica.

I goofed, Ludwik Kowalski

My answer would be that Eb<Ea (field in the mica capacitor is weaker). The
way of justifying this is as follows. Draw a parallel plate C so that the
left plate is negative. Think about all those dipoles inside mica. How do
they orient in the field? Their negative sides are now pointing to the
right. The net effect is as a negative layer of charges next to the plus
plate and positive layer of charges next to the minus plate. The field
created by these layers weakens the field which would the plates create
in a vacuum.