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Re: [Phys-l] buoyancy on a submerged pole



I'm not saying the two POV are equal. The fact that the force you remove from the downward force is equal to the weight of the water displaced is due to similarities in how the buoyant force and this force are computed. I'd have to think about it more, but I'm pretty sure the force you remove will be equal to the weight of water displaced no matter what the shape of the box, provided there isn't any surface area on the bottom of the box that is not in contact with the bottom of the aquarium. For example, if the box is a pyramid, then the volume displaced is less than a cubic box of the same height, but you also are reducing the weight of the water above less than with a cubic box all the way down the sides of the pyramid--more water above the farther you go down the sides.

Bill


William C. Robertson, Ph.D.
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On Nov 3, 2010, at 8:13 PM, Josh Gates wrote:

Wait - I have a question:
_____


At 7:24 PM -0600 11/3/10, William Robertson wrote:
I agree that the bottom will flex up under the box, but for reasons
outlined by others. The pressure exerted on the bottom of the
aquarium
just below the box is less than the pressure exerted on the aquarium
bottom all around it. OK - that's fine by me. This force is dependent upon the surface area of the bottom of the box. Bigger box -> less downward force on the bottom. Except for the edges of the box, right? Those push down the same as the water above would've (less the pressure differential (times A) from the height of the box, I think).
Not because of a buoyant force on the box,
because you have removed the mechanism for that force, but because
there is "less water" above that part of the bottom of the aquarium.
And yes, it will be equal to the weight of the water displaced, but
that doesn't mean it's a buoyant force pushing up on the box.Now this "force" - which I think you're arguing is equal to the force discussed above (the microscopic view, I guess) - is dependent on the volume of the box, which doesn't necessarily have any relationship to its bottom surface area. Is there a reason to think that these two POV really are equal?

Thanks,
Josh



Bill
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_______________________________________________
Forum for Physics Educators
Phys-l@carnot.physics.buffalo.edu
https://carnot.physics.buffalo.edu/mailman/listinfo/phys-l

_______________________________________________
Forum for Physics Educators
Phys-l@carnot.physics.buffalo.edu
https://carnot.physics.buffalo.edu/mailman/listinfo/phys-l