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Re: [Phys-l] Inertia frame of reference



I believe these definitions have more of a metaphysical meaning than an operational one.


On Jul 28, 2009, at Jul 28(Tue) 9:58 , John Mallinckrodt wrote:

Even supposing that there really were such things as "fixed stars,"
it seems to me that it would be literally impossible in practice to
determine in a finite time whether or not one is moving at constant
velocity with respect to them. Am I wrong?

John Mallinckrodt
Cal Poly Pomona

On Jul 28, 2009, at 6:46 PM, chuck britton wrote:

Absolutely no claim of being the BEST definition - but an oldie and
goodie is one that is at rest (or moving at constant velocity) wrt
the 'fixed' stars.
Of course we know that there ARE no 'fixed' stars - but hey - it
gives a starting point to argue from.

Denker's 'unrestrained' free-fall frame is the modern choice of
General Relativists.
You might not want to say that this would be a frame that is
'accelerated' by the force of gravity - since general relativity sez
that there IS no 'force of gravity'.

You may not be quite ready to teach intro physics from a General
Relativity POV. At least I HOPE you're not ;-)

Use what works for you - and the smart kids will figure it out
without suffering from too much lasting damage.

On Jul 28, 2009, at Jul 28(Tue) 9:11 , carmelo@pacific.net.sg wrote:

Hi everyone,

Does anyone know which is the best definition on inertia frame of
reference?

Ohanian defines "inertial reference frame" as a frame in which
Newton’s
laws of motion are valid to a first approximation.
Ludwig Lange argued that any three material points simultaneously
projected from a single point, and moving freely in noncoplanar
directions, constitute an inertial system.
In John Denker's website, he suggests "a freely-falling frame". (It
seems to suggest accelerated frame of reference.)

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_______________________________________________
Forum for Physics Educators
Phys-l@carnot.physics.buffalo.edu
https://carnot.physics.buffalo.edu/mailman/listinfo/phys-l