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Re: [Phys-l] Another uncertainties question...



The proper way to report the "non-detect" would be to specify the upper limit, for example, "less than A." The upper limit should ideally also be specified in terms of the mean value and standard deviation. But this is often not easy. In practice the A is set up more or less arbitrarily, I suspect.
Ludwik

On Jan 25, 2008, at 12:36 PM, Jason Alferness wrote:

(Sorry for a cross-post...)

So -- awhile ago, I ran into another problem regarding uncertainties.

For some groundwater contamination, a friend had to compute a weighted
average of some values over times and locations. Some values were given
as standard (value ± uncertainty) or equivalent, which is of course
straightforward enough. But the question I wasn't sure about was how to
deal with the non-detect results... Often they were reported as
something like: "Less than xxx ppm" or somesuch...

Is there a standard accepted way to deal with non-detects? It seems not
quite correct to do any of the following: Ignore it, call it zero, use
the threshold detect value, or to use the threshold detect as the
uncertainty for either.

Anybody had a similar experience or know what accepted procedure is?

Jason Alferness

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Jason Alferness
University of Washington
Room B256B, Physics & Astronomy Building
Campus Box 351560
Seattle, Washington.  98195-1560


Phone: (206) 221-2974
FAX : (206) 685-0635
email: alf@phys.washington.edu

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_______________________________________________________
Ludwik Kowalski, a retired physicist
5 Horizon Road, apt. 2702, Fort Lee, NJ, 07024, USA
Also an amateur journalist at http://csam.montclair.edu/~kowalski/cf/