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Re: [Phys-l] Force on a charged particle from a magnetic field



Bob LaMontagne asked:

But my question is how we justify the answer to this narrowly posed question
in terms of the E&M available in an introductory physics course. Where does
the electric field that the (assumed stationary) proton experiences come
from since there is no time varying magnetic flux from a uniform field?

Maxwell's equations connecting fields and sources apply in each inertial frame. When you transform to the proton's rest frame, you also see transformed sources (Helmholtz coils, etc).
These transformed sources will account for the transformed fields by means of Maxwell's equations.

These transformations involve more than the bare Maxwell equations - they require the relativistic implications/consequences of those equations. For an inquisitive introductory class, you might want to appeal to time dilation and length contraction to illustrate these transformations in a few very simple cases.

Bob Sciamanda
Physics, Edinboro Univ of PA (Em)
http://www.winbeam.com/~trebor/
trebor@winbeam.com