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[Phys-L] Re: Lab Reports (was Human Error)



We (UC Santa Cruz) also use the Pasco, but the first one (pre-1980).
It was not the most labour intensive or difficult experiment. The more
were EPR (using synchronous detection) and Brownian motion using an HP
spectrum analyzer. Of the seventeen experiments I maintained
(instructed the TAs and new faculty, and filled in TA) only eight are
now offered including only the Millikan (of the above).

excerpts (paraphrased) from the manual:

----------

Min. data: five rise and fall times w/ five different charges


The q (electron) has usually been systematically ~ 10% low even tho the
statistical uncertainty has been ~ 2%. [R. Mackey (Fall '92) obtained
only a 2% error using THIRTEEN DROPS AND 300 TRANSITS.]

Another group by analyzing their data daily found a statistically
significant difference in the daily means. Bridges (Lab. committee
chair) suggests it is due to varying humidity.

------------

[Hint; hint.]


I discovered an inexpensive sensitive CCD camera and introduced its use
in the Zeeman effect xpt (also dropped). A student worker [The best! of
at least 20.] suggested it's use w/ the Pasco.

bc

Not BTW, it's a five unit, one quarter course; equal to all the others.
Some faculty, and I, consider it the most important course
(undergrad.) the Dept. offers.




Michael Edmiston wrote:
David Marx reports the student comment... "Subequent conversations with
the other experimenters revealed that they would rather be wrong than go
into the lab to take more data using the correct method. So, the
results reported here will likely be wrong."

We also have the Pasco Millikan system, which is quite a nice system.
One of the things I like about this experiment is that it is very
frustrating and helps students understand what Millikan's assistants
went through, for a rather long period of time.

Every time I suggested that maybe they should take more data, it was
like I was sending them to the torture chamber. I think just about
every student thinks it is the most difficult experiment they have done.

I heard comments similar to what David heard. I even heard... "If we
all boycotted this lab, you wouldn't flunk us all would you?" I said,
"Go ahead. Make my day. Nothing is easier to grade than nothing."


Michael D. Edmiston, Ph.D.
Professor of Physics and Chemistry
Bluffton University
Bluffton, OH 45817
(419)-358-3270
edmiston@bluffton.edu

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