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Re: Jupiter (was PERIHELION etc.)



"At the bottom is a massive rock & ice core of 10-15 MEarth & ~1.5 REarth."
[from LK's reference.]


Rock includes radioactive nuclei?

Why is the contraction slow -- is the outer shell so non-conductive the
gravitational pressure is balanced by high temperature?

Core is much more massive than earth's mass tho only ~ 3.4 X volume;
dense elements? e.g. Th, U, etc.? K-40 would do it? It's earth's
claimed energy source.

Helps:

http://zebu.uoregon.edu/disted/ph121/js19.html

"Thus, this extra heat is leftover energy from the time of Jupiter's
formation."


A simple matter to calculate the rate of energy from core to space and
determine if "really" from original creation?


bc



Ludwik Kowalski wrote:

Jupiter radiates into space more "heat" than
it receives from the Sun. How can this be
explained? According to:

http://www-astronomy.mps.ohio-state.edu/~pogge/Ast161/Unit6/jupiter.html

"Jupiter radiates about 2.5x more energy at
Infrared wavelengths than it receives from
the Sun. . . . Jupiter is slowly contracting
under its own weight. Slow contraction
releases gravitational energy, heating the
deep interior."

I have no doubt that the radiation difference
(emitted versus received) is an experimental
fact. But what evidence do we have that the
planet is still undergoing slow contraction? Is
this only a hypothesis (what else can it be?)
or is it a fact based on observations?

It seems to me that the rate of contraction
would be too small to measure. Yes, the
liquid metallic hydrogen (below the thick
atmosphere) should be a good conductor
of heat and electricity. But this does not
explain the origin of conducted heat.

By the way, the percentage of hydrogen
in Jupiter is nearly the same as in the Sun.
But the mass of the planet is about ten
times smaller than what would be needed
to start thermonuclear burning.
Ludwik Kowalski