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Re: superheated drink (was: How to explain this?)



"This tendency coupled with the poor thermal conductivity of most liquids
should tend to produce *pockets* of superheating."



This was the subject of a thread on another list. I disputed this after
carefully depositing a few drops of india ink on the bottom of a glass
tumbler. To successfully do this, I waited a long time before inserting
the drops (hypo./syringe) and did so very slowly. I also did this in the
oven, as moving the beaker causes motion in the liquid. Then I turned on
the oven. I did this at least twice and always the ink flowed up and
quickly uniformly colored the liquid well before boiling.

Caveat: low power oven with a fan to vary the nodes/antinodes position.

Where is the expert Bill Beaty?

bc kitchen physicist (not always appreciated by GK)

p.s. my post on the ibrik may apply to this question



Larry Cartwright wrote:

"John S. Denker" wrote:
To fully explain Ludwik's report, one has to imagine
that some of the liquid was superheated but some of
it wasn't.

This tendency is suggested by experimental evidence. Take a chunk (a US
non-metric unit of mass) of frozen hamburger and nuke it in your
microwave. You will find that various portions of the burger are in
different states, here thawed, there still frozen, and some portions
cooked.

This tendency coupled with the poor thermal conductivity of most liquids
should tend to produce *pockets* of superheating.

I believe this doesn't usually happen when liquids are heated on the
stovetop because heating from the bottom sets up convection currents,
which provide mixing that prevents hotspot pockets from forming. An
interesting (to me) gedanken: what do you think would happen if were to
heat a liquid on a stovetop with a flame *so intense* that it heats the
water in the bottom of the pot to boiling before convection has an
opportunity to set in?

Best wishes,

Larry

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Larry Cartwright <exit60@cablespeed.com>
Retired Physics Teacher
Charlotte MI 48813 USA
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Lord, preserve us from the excesses of those
who would do us harm; and preserve us from
the excesses of those who would protect us.
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