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Re: Pushing a car uphill



To get it started you must ACCELERATE a large mass. To keep it going you
need only counter frictional forces.
Bob Sciamanda
Physics, Edinboro Univ of PA (em)
trebor@velocity.net
http://www.velocity.net/~trebor
----- Original Message -----
From: "Herbert H Gottlieb" <herbgottlieb@JUNO.COM>
To: <PHYS-L@lists.nau.edu>
Sent: Thursday, October 25, 2001 11:14 AM
Subject: Re: Pushing a car uphill


On Thu, 25 Oct 2001 08:18:52 -0400 Wolfgang Rueckner
<rueckner@FAS.HARVARD.EDU> writes:
Kinetic friction is not involved here -- the car is not skidding and
neither are the ball bearings in the wheels. Wolfgang

It has been our experience that it is more difficult to
start pushing a stalled car on a level surface than it is
to keep it rolling once the car has started moving.
Why is this true??

Herb

On Wed, 24 Oct 2001 21:02:11 -0400 Edwin K Seppa
<ekseppa@JUNO.COM>
writes:

One of my students asked, "Why is it easier to push a car (by
hand)
up a slight incline if you first let it roll back a bit?"


There are two types of friction, static and kinetic.
When a car is stationary, a large force is required to
overcome the static friction. Once it is rolling,
the static friction disappears and a lower value
of friction, called kinetic friction takes over.

According to the current New York State Regents Reference
tables, the coefficient of static friction between
rubber and dry concrete is 0.90 but that of kinetic friction
on between the same sub stances is only 0.68.

Herb Gottlieb



Herb Gottlieb from New York City
(Where it's nice to live but I wouldn't
want to be a tourist here)
herbgottlieb@juno.com