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Re: tuesday funny-- something to make you smile -- I hope :>)



I believe this has come through before. It's an old, but good, story,
but I don't think that it had anything to do with Bohr. In the first
place, that wasn't Bohr's style. While Bohr was noted to have a good
sense of humor, he was a serious student and it isn't likely that he
would have played those kind of games with his professors, whom he
respected greatly and who would not have been amused in that day and
age. furthermore, if it were true and as widely known as making a
joke about it would imply, it would almost certainly be repeated in
one or more of his many biographies, and I do not think that it is.

It's a good story, and it makes some important points about "out of
the box" thinking, and I like to tell it to my physics classes, but I
don't think Bohr was the student.

Hugh

My Dad forwarded this to me from one of his mailing list, and I
thought it was wonderful. All you physicist have probably heard of it,
if it is true.

Enjoy and have a great day.

Lisa Gardner (age 9)


----------------------

Subject: tuesday funny


I make no claims to validity, I don't wanna spend the time to track
down the
answers.

<forwards snipped>

The following concerns a question in a physics degree exam at the
University of Copenhagen:

"Describe how to determine the height of a skyscraper with a
barometer."

One student replied:

"You tie a long piece of string to the neck of the barometer, then
lower
the barometer from the roof of the skyscraper to the ground. The
length
of the string plus the length of the barometer will equal the height
of
the building."

This highly original answer so incensed the examiner that the student
was failed immediately. He appealed on the grounds that his answer
was
indisputably correct, and the university appointed an independent
arbiter to decide the case. The arbiter judged that the answer was
indeed correct, but did not display any noticeable knowledge of
physics.
To resolve the problem it was decided to call the student in and
allow
him six minutes in which to provide a verbal answer which showed at
least a minimal familiarity with the basic principles of physics. For
five minutes the student sat in silence, forehead creased in thought.
The arbiter reminded him that time was running out, to which the
student
replied that he had several extremely relevant answers, but couldn't
make up his mind which to use. On being advised to hurry up the
student
replied as follows:

"Firstly, you could take the barometer up to the roof of the
skyscraper,
drop it over the edge, and measure the time it takes to reach the
ground. The height of the building can then be worked out from the
formula H = 0.5g x t squared. But bad luck on the barometer.

"Or if the sun is shining you could measure the height of the
barometer,
then set it on end and measure the length of its shadow. Then you
measure the length of the skyscraper's shadow, and thereafter it is a
simple matter of proportional arithmetic to work out the height of
the
skyscraper.

"But if you wanted to be highly scientific about it, you could tie a
short piece of string to the barometer and swing it like a pendulum,
first at ground level and then on the roof of the skyscraper. The
height
is worked out by the difference in the gravitational restoring force
T =
2 pi sqrroot (l / g).

"Or if the skyscraper has an outside emergency staircase, it would be
easier to walk up it and mark off the height of the skyscraper in
barometer lengths, then add them up.

"If you merely wanted to be boring and orthodox about it, of course,
you
could use the barometer to measure the air pressure on the roof of
the
skyscraper and on the ground, and convert the difference in millibars
into feet to give the height of the building.

But since we are constantly being exhorted to exercise independence
of
mind and apply scientific methods, undoubtedly the best way would be
to
knock on the janitor's door and say to him 'If you would like a nice
new
barometer, I will give you this one if you tell me the height of this
skyscraper'."

The student was Niels Bohr, the only Dane to win the Nobel prize for
Physics.

--

Hugh Haskell
<mailto://hhaskell@mindspring.com>

Let's face it. People use a Mac because they want to, Windows because they
have to..
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