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Re: adiabaticity and reversibility



See one of the URLs below. The demo we use has a large water bottle,
and I don't try to open and close the valve; I have a large hose into
the bottle which I open and close by clapping my hand over the end.
Speed is important (to the adiabaticity) and both the large bore hose
and the rapid valve action are important in this respect.

Leigh

http://ntserv.fys.ku.dk/finnberg/demonstra.htm
http://www.chemistry.mcmaster.ca/~allanle/cpcv2.gif
http://www.dartmouth.edu/~physics/labs/descriptions/adiabatic.html
http://www.physics.unc.edu/labs/demo/thermo/4B10.60.html

This reminds me of one of my favorite demonstrations. How many of you
do the Clement-Desormes experiment to measure the ratio of specific
heats in a gas? I always do this as a lecture demonstration when I
teach thermodynamics. It really works very well when one learns to
perform the expansion in a manner which justifies the adiabatic
approximation.

Leigh

I've either forgotten (most likely) or never seen this experiment.
Can you give a quick rundown of how to do it in practical terms or
provide a reference? For that matter, what other thermo demos do you
often do? I'm teaching thermo this semester for the first time so
would be very very glad for any suggestions. Carl
--
Dr. Carl E. Mungan, Assistant Professor http://uwf.edu/cmungan/
Dept. of Physics, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL 32514-5751
office: 850-474-2645 (secretary -2267, FAX -3323) email: cmungan@uwf.edu