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Re: Linearizing Graphs



Ed Schweber writes:


If we want to force a graph exeperimental data for period, T, of a
pendulum vs its length, L, into being a straight line we usually plot T^2
vs. L. But a graph of T vs sqrt(L) would also be linear and seems to be
easier for students to understand. Is there any reason besides convention
for doing it one way as opposed to the other?

When we linearize data for a discharging capacitor (potential, V, vs.
time, T) I can see an advantage to plottimg lnV vs. T rather than V vs
e^(-t). Is what we do with pendulums just a carry over of this pattern?


Maybe I'm getting old - why not plot T vs L on log-log graph paper? You
should get a straight line (which tells you it's a power law). The slope of
that line (1/2) will tell you the exponent. A similar approach works for
capacitor data, too, but there you use semi-log graph paper.

**********************************************************
"Vocatus atque non vocatus - Deus aderit."
- Karl Jung
**********************************************************
George Spagna
Department of Physics
Randolph-Macon College
P.O. BOx 5005
Ashland, VA 23005-5505
phone: (804) 752-7344 FAX (804) 752-4724
e-mail: gspagna@rmc.edu
http://www.rmc.edu/~gspagna/