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Re: Work/Energy theorem ?



On Fri, 4 Apr 1997, Mark Shapiro wrote:

(referring to the experience of a person in an acceleraing train compared
to that of one standing on the ground,)

Yeah..... Sure you can tell the difference. If "what you feel" is
too crude a measure for you, use an accelerometer. My claim is that the
guy on the ground will see a reading of zero on his accelerometer, the guy
on the train will see his accelerometer read different from zero as the
train stops.

If the person standing on the ground has an accelerometer that reads zero
then his accelerometer is either 1) broken or 2) tared for 9.8 m/s^2, up.
I can't tell whether you guys are kidding me or not. Do we or do we not
believe in the principle of equivalence?

Here's a different work-energy problem for you. Remember the old
mail cars on railroad trains? They could hook a mailbag from a station
platform as the train rolled through the station. Assume the train moves
through the station at a constant velocity. Mike is standing on the
platform, Mary is riding in the mail car. Calculate the change in K.E.
for the mailbag (before hooking and after hooking) from Mike's point of
view and from Mary's point of view. Do they agree?

Of course not; it's simple to see that Mike "observes" a change of
+mv^2/2 (where m is the mass of the mailbag and v is the speed of the
train) where Mary "observes -mv^2/2. Pick a value for the change in K.E.
that you'd like to see and I'll find you a frame in which you'll observe
it. But are you claiming this has something to do with the other problem?

Prost...

John
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A. John Mallinckrodt email: mallinckrodt@csupomona.edu
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