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Re: [Phys-L] irreversible quasistatic



Carl, I can't speak for all authors, but your example is exactly the type of situation that *I* would call irreversible and quasistatic. More generally, the two objects are weakly coupled in the sense that their internal relaxation times are short compared to the relaxation time for them to come to equilibrium with each other--and therefore we can consider each object to be internally in equilbrium at all times.

Cheers,

Dan


From: Carl Mungan <mungan@usna.edu>
Subject: [Phys-L] irreversible quasistatic
Date: July 28, 2016 2:48:25 PM MDT
To: PHYS-L <phys-l@phys-l.org>


I'm often uncertain about the idea of irreversible quasistatic processes,
mostly because thermo textbooks don't give many examples.

Would the following process be an example of such a process? Explain why
not if you don't think so.

One hot plate at temperature T_H is parallel to a cold plate at T_C. The
plates are oriented vertically with a small pendulum ball suspended between
them. The ball is set swinging, so that it hits the plates at the end of
its motion back and forth. The ball carries small increments of thermal
energy dE from the hot plate to the cold plate. The time t when the ball is
swinging through free space between the two plates allows the two plates to
re-equilibrate internally. In this way each plate is ever only
infinitesimally out of thermal equilibrium, yet I am accomplishing a net
energy transfer from the hot to the cold plate.