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Re: [Phys-L] charge in an increasing magnetic field



Remembering that your mileage may vary, I start by supposing that your posited scenario - the uniform increasing magnetic field with a stationary charged particle in it, is a whole 'nother animal from a primary and secondary coil wound on a ferrite core, where the coil is NOT in a uniform increasing field. Although the mind retreats from Faraday's ideation of it, the transformer has coils of wire with "lines of magnetic field CUTTING them" in his phrase.

Brian W

On 4/15/2015 8:14 PM, Philip Keller wrote:


On 4/15/2015 5:05 PM, brian whatcott wrote:
My immediate intuition is that a charged particle which is stationary in an increasing uniform field feels no force. If it is initially moving, its locus is a spiral.


But it you put a wire loop in the field, there is an induced current. What force pushed the charge carriers along if not the force exerted by the induced electric field? Won't that induced field exert forces on individual charges as well? The field does not know whether the charge is in a wire or not.

A uniform magnetic field has no center.

I thought I learned otherwise from this list! If the increasing magnetic field has no "center" then the direction of the induced electric field depends on where you put your conducting loop. But that can't be right!

On the other hand, it is possible that I am misremembering an old thread or that I misunderstood it the first time around.