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Re: [Phys-L] notation for partial derivatives



2014-06-21 12:50 GMT-03:00 John Denker <jsd@av8n.com>:
On 06/21/2014 07:10 AM, Diego Saravia wrote:

dE dV componentes of the "diferencial of state vector"

I assume the word "differential" denotes a generic
/infinitesimal/ change ... which is not the approach
I would recommend.

By way of contrast, the expression ΔV denotes a
/difference/, a finite difference ... not a
differential, not an infinitesimal. As such, it is
not a function of state. In fact, it is a function
of two states, A and B:
ΔV = V(A) - V(B)

If V is a scalar, then ΔV is also a scalar.

Returning from ΔV to dV, the derivative dV is a
function of state. It is defined *at* a single
point in state-space (and its infinitesimal
neighborhood). Interestingly, dV is not a scalar.
It must be considered a vector, for reasons we
now discuss.

Are you meaning dV? or (dV,dU)

I assume dV is a component, ok could be a one dimmension vector,
but the tangent space in the all mighty S(U,V) could be (dU,dV)

ok, you could be talking of a vector in gradient terms in another
space, for example
in a P,T representation depaV/depaP and depaV/depaT is also, a vector
with components
in dP and dT coordinates.

or perhaps you are asuming diferent kind of multim V_i displacements dV_1 dV_2?