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Re: [Phys-L] lens magnification



di and do change but the ratio stays the same, the magnification and focal length stays the same if the materials (not switching from air to water for example) stay the same.

On 5/17/13 2:20 PM, Anthony Lapinski wrote:
I've always wondered about this "simple" idea, and a student just asked
me. Magnifying glasses (biconvex lenses) are sold with a power rating (3x,
4x, etc.). How is this determined? Since m = -di/do, as do changes so does
di and m.

Is the di somehow a "fixed" value, corresponding to a person's near point?
And then the object is moved until it's in focus to find the "maximum"
magnification? If so, the m would change depending on the observer!

Wondering if someone has a simple explanation for this and/or an optics
demo related to this idea.

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