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Re: [Phys-l] Cow 1 is not Cow 2 (Obama and testing)



Sorry it isn't silly. Perhaps the answer would be no, and the student could then explain in terms that make sense to a biologist.


Joseph J. Bellina, Jr. Ph.D.
Retired Professor of Physics
Co-Director
Northern Indiana Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Collaborative
574-276-8294
inquirybellina@comcast.net




On Aug 9, 2011, at 9:51 AM, Marty Weiss wrote:


On Aug 9, 2011, at 8:43 AM, Dr Holly Priestley wrote:

Discuss whether or not a mushroom should be considered a predator.

The question is silly. Rather the question should be... Is the mushroom a scavenger or is it a decomposer?


Please
explain your reasoning.



There's a distinction between organisms that feed on dead organic matter: if they cause the decomposition of the dead animal or plant back to nutrients for soil so other things can grow, they are decomposers, if they feed on the carcasses of the dead plant or animals they are called scavengers. In the food chain, the scavengers start out and the decomposers finish the job back to soil nutrients. In other words, scavengers do not cause the remains to be turned back to nutrients. So, mushrooms are not scavengers, they are decomposers, while buzzards are not decomposers, they are scavengers.


With the above question you are now asking for distinction between
definitions. Usually a predator refers to something that preys on living
things. Those that seek out already dead are considered scavengers.
Perhaps that would be a better questions, "if a mushroom a scavenger".
However, since fungi break down their food supply outside of the cell and
then absorb their nutrients (hence the damage done by mildew to tents and
shoes) they are termed saprophytes. So, basically, in order to answer that
question the student has to have memorized the basic definitions.




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