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It is true that Enterprise has 8 reactors, but I have not heard that
it ever got down to one operating reactor.*I served on board
Enterprise (albeit not in the reactor department) from 1967-69*, at
the tail end of a fuel cycle (I left the ship as is pulled into
Norfolk for its second refueling). The reactor officer was a friend
of mine and so I knew something about how the reactors were
operating, since the fuel was nearing the end of its useful life he
had to nurse the reactors with some care. If they were put under much
stress the xenon fraction in the fuel rods would zoom up and the
reactors could scram due to the high neutron capture x-section of
xenon, so our maneuvering was somewhat limited, and all major power
changes had to be scheduled in advance so as to avoid the xenon
effect. But I do not believe that any of the reactors ever shut down
other than intentionally while I was on board. This may have happened
either before or after my time, but not while I was there.
As to getting in and out of Pearl Harbor. I was aboard Enterprise
when her condenser intakes got clogged with mud as she was getting
underway. It was a bit embarrassing, but caused only an ignominious
tow the 200 yards from the "sticking point" back to the pier, and a
several-hour delay in sailing. We cleaned the pipes, waited for high
tide and we were on our way. I suspect that following that incident
the harbor was dredged to a few feet deeper. After all, those hogs
displace around 100,000 tons and draw upwards of 36 feet when loaded.
Not as much as a supertanker, but those guys never even come into
port. They off-load at pumping stations often several miles out to
sea.
I'd be interested in hearing details on when "the Big E" was reduced
to a single reactor.
Hugh