Some subscribers to Phys-L might be interested in Frank Lambert's
(2011) "The Conceptual Meaning of Thermodynamic Entropy in the 21st
Century" at <http://bit.ly/upGF5C>, click "Full Article PDF" after
accessing the URL. Lambert's abstract reads:
"Although entropy change - the process described by Clausius and
characterized as the second law of thermodynamics - involves only two
terms, energy change and temperature, neither he nor distinguished
scientists of the past century focused on that fact. The novel word
'entropy' apparently drew them to concentrate on its 'meaning' rather
than on dq, the energy becoming spread out or dispersed in phase
space in any spontaneous process. Today, beginners and experts can
readily see that process as fundamental in thermodynamic change."
Richard Hake, Emeritus Professor of Physics, Indiana University
Honorary Member, Curmudgeon Lodge of Deventer, The Netherlands
President, PEdants for Definitive Academic References
which Recognize the Invention of the Internet (PEDARRII)
<rrhake@earthlink.net>
Links to Articles: <http://bit.ly/a6M5y0>
Links to SDI Labs: <http://bit.ly/9nGd3M>
Blog: <http://bit.ly/9yGsXh>
Academia: <http://iub.academia.edu/RichardHake>
REFERENCES
Lambert, F.L. 2011. "The Conceptual Meaning of Thermodynamic Entropy
in the 21st Century," International Journal of Pure and Applied
Chemistry 1(3), online at <http://bit.ly/upGF5C>. At
<http://entropysite.oxy.edu/>, Lambert wrote "[This article's] major
goal is to explain why brilliant physicists and chemists of the past
century failed to explain entropy clearly - i.e., to develop an
adequate conceptual explanation for the success of dS = dq/T.
Certainly, the 'driving force' in this relationship is simple: the
nature of q, energy, is to spread out, disperse in space/ in phase
space if its constraints are lessened or removed."