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Re: [Phys-l] New gravitational constant



At 12:51 PM 1/22/2008, Jack responded to Antti in this way:

Hi Savinainen-
1.5 sd is not usually considered a significant difference.
Regards,
Jack


On Tue, 22 Jan 2008, Savinainen Antti wrote:
...
> (6.67428 +/- 0.00067) * 10^(-11) m^3kg^(-1)s^(-2)
[and]
> (6.67259 +/- 0.001) * 10^(-11) m^3kg^(-1)s^(-2)
> Antti Savinainen


An interesting assertion.

If I take samples of Gaussian distributions
which produce Mean1 = 667259 +/- 150
and Mean2 = 667428 +/- 67

...and if I suppose the uncertainty, as expressed, is representing
a standard deviation (SD) in each case, and I further suppose
that there were 400 trials in each case,
am I justified in saying that Mean1 - Mean2 must be greater than
1.5 times the SD in order for there to be a reasonably small
probability (p<0.05) that the means are not significantly
different?


Brian Whatcott Altus OK Eureka!