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Re: [Phys-l] force conventions



On 10/27/06, John Denker <jsd@av8n.com> wrote:


We can define
Fu = force exerted *upon* a body by the surroundings
Fb = force exerted *by* a body upon the surroundings.

It is /conventional/ to write N2 in the form
Fu = m a [2]

Non-experts would be well advised to stick with this conventional
formulation ... but we should keep in mind that this is little
more than a convention, because it would be utterly straightforward
to reformulate the laws in terms of Fb.

Fu = -Fb in accordance with N3.

Fb is not one iota less "real" than Fu. It's just less suitable
for use in equation [2].


(I have found this discussion and its branches very interesting, and thank
John Denker for starting it.)

Just yesterday I read this paper:

http://www.physics.umd.edu/perg/papers/scherr/NZeroPre.pdf

and find John D.'s comments to be quite compatible with what this paper
calls "Melaneian mechanics", and especially the overlapping comments about
students' alternative conceptions.


--
regards
-Krishna

Krishna Chowdary
Department of Physics & Astronomy
Bucknell University