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Observation of nuclear fusion driven by a pyroelectric crystal
B. Naranjo, J.K. Gimzewski & S. Putterman
NATURE _434_ page 115 (28 APRIL 2005)
// Here we report that gently heating a pyroelectric
crystal in a deuterated atmosphere can generate fusion under
desktop conditions. The electrostatic field of the crystal is
used to generate and accelerate a deuteron beam (>100 keV and
4 nA), which, upon striking a deuterated target, produces aneutron flux over 400 times the background level. The presence
of neutrons from the reaction D + D ==> 3He (820 keV) + n
(2.45 MeV) within the target is confirmed by pulse shape
analysis and proton recoil spectroscopy. /// Although the reported
fusion is not useful in the power-producing sense, we
anticipate that the system will find application as a simple
palm-sized neutron generator.