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Re: Magnetic fields and Storage Devices



On Monday, November 24, 2003, at 02:33 PM, John S. Denker wrote:

On 11/24/2003 08:22 AM, J. Green wrote:
I was wondering the other day how big of a magnetic field would be
needed to "erase" a magnetic storage device (floppy, removable tape,
hard drive, etc...).

As long as "etc." doesn't include MO (magneto-optical)
devices, the coercivity of present-day media is typically
1700 Oersteds or less. So that sets the order-of-magnitude
of interest. . . .

I recall that one Oersed in air corresponds to 1 gauss
in air. And 1 tesla=10,000 Gs. Thus the limit quoted by
JohnD is 0.17 tesla. Some modern magnets "are
associated" with magnetic fields of up to about one
tesla (?), at pole surfaces. Such a field would erase a
floppy. But can a small (but equally strong) neodymium
magnet (in my pocket) erase the same floppy from a
distance of 20 cm? I do not think so, but I am not sure.
Ludwik Kowalski