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Re: Variable speed of light



"John S. Denker" wrote:



Originally Pentcho Valev wrote:

There is a version which could be a thought experiment and
which unequivocally shows that the speed of light is not
constant. In the rest (railway) frame the beam approaches
the train at a right angle so that, in the train frame, it
moves obliquely. Consider two events - the beam entering the
train and the beam leaving the train - registered in both
frames. Obviously x < x', where x is the distance the beam
travels between the two events in the rest frame and x' is
the respective distance in the moving frame.

OK down to here

>> The time
measured in the rest frame for the travel x is t, and that
measured in the moving frame for the travel x' is t'. If
there is time dilation, t' < t and, accordingly, c = x/t <
x'/t' = c'



The answer is that t' is greater than t. For observers
aboard the train, there is nothing to explain; they
just measure t' in the obvious way, relative to their
own lattice of rods and clocks.

Just a small remark (later I hope to be able to write more). In textbooks, one
finds essentially the following statement: "While clocks in the rest frame
tick 5 times, clocks on the (very fast) train tick only once". Doesn't this
mean that t' < t? If it doesn't, textbooks appear to be fatally confused.

Pentcho