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Re: Rolling friction (again)



Bob Sciamanda wrote:

> John,
> I want to commend you on a very nice summary at the URL:
> http://www.monmouth.com/~jsd/physics/car-go.htm#sec-friction.

:-)

> However, I would like to try (again) to disabuse you of your
> mis-appreciation of the Work/KE theorem,

You're welcome to try.

By the Work/KE theorem I here mean (and I think you also mean) the
statement that the line integral of the net external force on a system
evaluated over the trajectory of the Center of Mass of that system is
numerically equal to the change in the kinetic energy of that system
(evaluated at the trajectory end-points).

This is simply not true, assuming the ordinary
definition of kinetic energy.

Counterexample: Two coaxial flywheels plus a spring.
Initial KE=0. Spring sets flywheels spinning in
opposite directions. Final KE>0. Net external force
on the system is zero throughout. Motion of CM is
zero throughout. Line integral is zero squared.

> This is simply a numerical
> equality and is easily proven to apply to any system of enumerated
> particles/objects.

It's bad luck to prove things that aren't true.

Also, I recommend and request avoiding the term
particles/objects. What's true for particles isn't
necessarily true for complex objects.

========

For a clearer picture of what I believe and don't
believe, check out
http://www.monmouth.com/~jsd/physics/momentum-squared.htm

I've added cross-references to this in the car-go
document in hopes of reducing confusion......