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Re: reifying energy



But their drift velocity will increase only with an increase in E field strength in the copper which depends on the potential difference applied to the wire. An effective PD of 120 volts will create a constant effective drift velocity. So I say again, the amount of energy you derive from the power line depends on the number of electrons that are vibrating.

poj

Brian Whatcott wrote:
Actually not.

The way that the number of electrons increases across some plane
[in some time increment] is by increasing their drift velocity - in my
(always considered) view.
I take it that the number of mobile charge carriers in the usual course
of events is a function of the material, its state, and its cumulative
volume for any reasonable electric field strength - i.e reasonably
constant.

Brian

At 01:34 PM 5/9/02, you wrote:
Imagine a swarm of electrons vibrating in a copper wire, Brian. There are
two ways that the number of electrons passing a given reference plane in a
half cycle can increase: either the number of electrons in the swarm
increases or the wavelength of the vibration increases. Since the vibrationn
frequency remains fixed at 60 Hz, the wavelength of a vibration also stays
fixed. Therefore, the number of electrons vibrating must increase.

poj

----- Original Message -----
From: "Brian Whatcott" <inet@INTELLISYS.NET>
To: <PHYS-L@lists.nau.edu>
Sent: Thursday, May 09, 2002 11:44 AM
Subject: Re: reifying energy


It is either a discussion gambit or a nit-pick I realise,
but the number of electrons that vibrate is not material,
but rather the number of electrons that pass a reference
plane.

Brian


At 08:32 AM 5/9/02, you wrote:
I think we're paying for (1) the potential difference that the utility
company maintains across the wires at our meter (same price for everyone)
and (2) the number of electrons residing in our household wiring that
vibrate back and forth at 60 Hz (price depends on number of electrons
made
to vibrate by the loads we switch on).

poj

----- Original Message -----
From: "Larry Smith" <larry.smith@SNOW.EDU>
To: <PHYS-L@lists.nau.edu>
Sent: Wednesday, May 08, 2002 10:36 PM
Subject: reifying energy


Jim, Re: reifying energy,

What am I paying my utility company for? What do they give me in
exchange
for my money?  I'm not buying electrons (which are real?).  Am I
buying
energy (which is not real?)?  If energy is a property of objects can I
buy
the property without buying the object?  Is this like a diaper service
where I'm buying not diapers but cleanliness?

Cheers,
Larry
Brian Whatcott
Altus OK Eureka!

Brian Whatcott
Altus OK Eureka!