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Re: B and electric charge



In the context of this discussion I would
focus on a "convection current", for example,
a long dielectric stick whose charge per
unit length is known. Measure its speed and
calculate the current in C/s. Convection
currents have been studied about a century
ago and they were shown to produce the
conventional (expected magnetic effects.
Ludwik Kowalski

----- Original Message -----
From: Jack Uretsky <jlu@HEP.ANL.GOV>
Date: Saturday, January 5, 2002 11:03 am
Subject: Re: B and electric charge

Here's one waiting for your return:
How about going in baby steps, though, like you're the
teacher and
I am trying to understand what you are doing (not much of a stretch).
We've agreed on definition of charge, as described previously.
The arbitrary constant is 25 N-m^{2}/C^{2}; an equal charge pair
givinga force of 1 N at a separation of 1 m is 1/5 C. Now I hear
you talking
about currents. How do I measure a current (I understand that it is
"flowing charge" and 1 A = 1 C/s)?
How do you answer your student?
Regards,
Jack


On Fri, 4 Jan 2002, Ludwik Kowalski wrote:

Ludwik Kowalski wrote:

What I would like to discuss is the definition of B.
Why do we define it in terms of the EFFECT of the
magnetic field and not in terms of what CAUSES it?
Instead of introducing B via the Lorentz law (directly
or indirectly) we can introduce it via the Bio Savart
law. Which way is pedagogically more desirable and
why? I have no opinion so far.

Actually the question should have been asked differently.
Why do we first show what the field does and then how
it is produced? In other words, why Lorentz first and
Biot-Savatr later? Would the reversal be desirable or not?
The formal introduction of B should match the conceptual
sequence chosen, as it does in most textbooks.
Ludwik Kowalski


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