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Re: Constraint and inertia



On Thu, 11 Nov 1999, Ludwik Kowalski wrote:

The term mass is often abused by us. A phrase "the speed of
mass A" should be replaced by the "speed of an object A", as
emphasized by others last week. Saying the "speed of mass"
is like saying the "speed of color", or the "speed of electrical
resistance", etc. Mass is an attribute of an object, not the
object itself.

...and f(x) is not the function, but the image of the argument x through
the function f. However, it is generaly accepted to identify the function
by its image.
I don't see any abuse on what I said. BTW, the only thing we can detect
are attributes, and I'm not willing to start a philosophycal discussion on
ontology :)



Once we correct this we have to decide about names of attributes.
I do not like "inertia being a quantity expressed in kg". The terms
"mass" and "gravitational mass" are probably better than the terms
inertia and mass. Why? Because of the language. In common
terms the mass is the amount of substance which can not be changed
without taking something away, or adding. In an introductory course
I do not reject this naive picture. The definition of m in terms of F/a
is too complex to begin with.

Ok, for the intro course, but once you'd taught N2L, would it still be
too complex to define it in terms of F/a? I don't feel so...

teaching environment. So I prefer to think that inertia is a tendency
an object always has to preserve velocity. I do not treat is as a
physical
quantity in kg. Is it a sin?

Shouldn't we talk only about measurable quantities? You can measure that
tendency in terms of F/a, which has units of Kg.

Any way, I don't see any problem in mixing both ideas, inertia and amount
of substance when talking about F/m, or may be there is some problem...?

Regards,
Miguel A. Santos
msantos@etse.urv.es





"Miguel A. Santos" wrote:

On Thu, 11 Nov 1999, Ludwik Kowalski wrote:

Some people say inertia instead of mass. Why do we need
another term for mass? Inertia is not a physical quantity.
Newton's first law is called the law of inertia, the law of
tendency to preserve velocity.

But after F=ma, it is easier to change the velocity of a lower
mass m. And reversly, the greater the mass the greater its "tendency
to preserve velocity". Mass gives us an idea of the inertia of a body.

BTW, how would you explain what is mass (the one of F=ma) without
refering to inertia?

Miguel A. Santos
msantos@etse.urv.es