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Re: inertial forces (definition)



Excellent point, Brian
Isaac says:
" The power of gravity is of a different nature from the power of
magnetism; for the magnetic attraction is not as the matter attracted.
Some bodies are attracted more by the magnet; others less; most bodies not
at all. . .
and in receding from the magnet decreases not in the duplicate but almost
in the triplicate proportion of the distance . . ."

I think he is saying that gravity is a universal property of stuff and
should be describable in terms of "quantity of matter" alone; magnetism
is something else . . .(???)

Bob

Bob Sciamanda (W3NLV)
Physics, Edinboro Univ of PA (em)
trebor@velocity.net
http://www.velocity.net/~trebor

----- Original Message -----
From: brian whatcott <inet@INTELLISYS.NET>
To: <PHYS-L@lists.nau.edu>
Sent: Tuesday, October 19, 1999 9:11 PM
Subject: Re: inertial forces (definition)


At 20:18 10/19/99 -0400, Bob Sciamanda wrote:
Proposition VII, Theorem VII of Isaac's Principia is entitled:
"That there is a power of gravity tending to all bodies, proportional
to
the several quantities of matter which they contain"

He thus perceived both the "force of inactivity" (below) and the force
of
gravitation to be each proportional to the same property of an object:
the
"quantity of matter". I don't think he saw anything striking in this;
he
knew of no other force laws with which to see a contrast....

Bob Sciamanda

I am not quite sure of the sense in which Newton may be said to be
unaware of other force laws: in the lines immediately preceding
those you quote above, Newton remarks,
" The power of gravity is of a different nature from the power of
magnetism; for the magnetic attraction is not
as the matter attracted..." [i.e proportional to mass]

Elswhere he mentions an inverse square law of magnetism
(though here he suggests it may diminish as much as by an
inverse cube of distance "by rude observations")

brian whatcott <inet@intellisys.net>
Altus OK