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Re: Questions on Neg. and Pos. Acceleration



Date: Thu, 23 Sep 1999 07:35:59 -0400
From: jmanor <jmanor@REMC4.K12.MI.US>
Subject: Questions on Neg. and Pos. Acceleration

Is it possible for an object to have a negative acceleration while
increasing in speed? And also can you explain if the velocity of an
object be negative when its acceleration is positive and vice versa?

This question has produced a lot of discussion on the pedagogy for
vectors and kinematics, but NOBODY has given a simple, direct,
everyday, physical answer to the question:

Is it possible for an object to have a negative acceleration while
increasing in speed?
Yes, if you put your car in reverse and floor it.

And also can you explain if the velocity of an
object be negative when its acceleration is positive?
Yes, if you are backing up and hit the brakes.

and vice versa?
Yes, if you are driving forward and hit the brakes.

These questions, BTW, can be found at the end of Chapter 2 (Linear
Kinematics) in both Serway & Faughn "College Physics" and in Serway
"Physics for Scientists and Engineers."


Peter Vajk
St. Joseph Notre Dame High School
Alameda, CA 94501