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Re: Production of Synchrotron Radiation



Isn't there braking radiation (bremmstrahlung), which gives
a continuous spectrum of x rays with a cut-off frequency
corresponding to the accelerating voltage, as well as the
characteristic x-ray spectrum.
(As you can see, Jim, I agree with your remark on the use of
hyphens in writing x ray.)
Brian McInnes
----------
From: Jim Green <JMGreen@SISNA.COM>
To: PHYS-L@LISTS.NAU.EDU
Subject: Re: Production of Synchrotron Radiation
Date: Fri, 12 Feb 1999 7:15 PM


At 12:57 AM 2/12/99 +0100, you wrote:
|Another precursor of radiating electrons is an x-ray tube.
Electrons
|gain kinetic energy in the vacuum and loose it during the rapid
|deceleration in the anode.

Well, yes, but it isn't quite that simple: The accelerated
electron
collides with an atom of the target material and excites the
orbital
electrons -- which collapse back to their quiescent state and then
emit
photons ie x rays -- just like in any photo-emission
process. This
is why
the target material is selected for the x-ray wavelength/energy
desired.
(BTW "x rays" is not correctly hyphenated unless it is an
adjective
as in
the above quote.)

Jim Green
mailto:JMGreen@sisna.com
http://users.sisna.com/jmgreen