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Re: CONSERVATION OF ENERGY




On Wed, 30 Jul 1997 11:37:00 -0400 (EDT) "W. Barlow Newbolt"
<wnewbolt@liberty.uc.wlu.edu> writes:
On Wed, 30 Jul 1997, Thomas L Wayburn wrote:


On Wed, 30 Jul 1997 09:26:22 -0400 (EDT) "W. Barlow Newbolt"
<wnewbolt@liberty.uc.wlu.edu> writes:
On Tue, 29 Jul 1997, Jim Green wrote:

At 05:57 AM 7/29/97 -0400, Gene wrote:
I would like to get a few things straightened out concerning
internal
energy--like what is it.

I am thinking that this question is too narrow -- It is a good
question of
course for spending time on phys-l ranting about words, but, to
have
a
meaningful discussion, first you should say what the system is
and
what
formalism you are going to use the concept in and for what
purpose.


If you are going to use the First Law, you will also want to ask
what "Q"
and "W" are. And then if you want to include any more than
"random"
motion,
you will need a good reason to do so. It can be done (and Leigh
will
want
to), but the *usefulness* for doing so escapes me.

IE there is not much point in specifying "internal energy" in
some
intergalactic formal sense for all time and space unless the rest
of
the
problem is illuminated.




Jim Green
JMGreen@sisna.com





Jim,
The rest of the situation is illuminated! Consider the
case
which has already been mentioned in this thread. A heavy cylinder
is
filled with a mixture of gasoline and air sealed and insulated. In

the
side is a spark plug to which we can apply a spark whose energy
contribution may be considered negligible. The temperature goes up

when
the plug sparks; the pressure increases; but no heat is transfered,
no

work is done, and there is no change in internal energy. In order
to
understand how this can be we have to include all of the energy in
the

internal energy.



W. Barlow Newbolt 540-463-8881 (telephone)
218 Howe Hall 540-463-8884 (fax)
Washington and Lee University newbolt.w@fs.science.wlu.edu
Lexington, Virginia 24450 wnewbolt@liberty.uc.wlu.edu

I think physics teachers should subtract at least one third from the
score for a problem that is solved without specifyinf formally what
the
control volume or system is.

"What can you say about a society which insists that
God is dead, but which also insists that Elvis Presley
is alive?"
Irv Cupsinet

Why do you put this here? I would like to be presented with at
least one
specimen of our society that insists both. Otherwise it's not
funny.
The humor must come from a contradiction, but we already know that
different people think different things. Incidentally, I have
never
encountered a person who claimed that a formerly living god is
deceased.
That was way before my time unless I am very much mistaken - and I'm
63.
Did you see my polemic that slipped off the ends of my fingers last
night?
What did you think? I know. I am crazy.

Best regards / The Amateur


You are right, of course. This was never intended to be high
philosophy!
It was intended to be a wry comment about the current scene that some
would
find amusing. It is spoiled if you take it seriously. Perhaps some
find it
offensive. It am not sure whether you do or not. Anyway, I am ready
to find
something else--see below.

W. Barlow Newbolt 540-463-8881 (telephone)
218 Howe Hall 540-463-8884 (fax)
Washington and Lee University newbolt.w@fs.science.wlu.edu
Lexington, Virginia 24450 wnewbolt@liberty.uc.wlu.edu

"It is often stated that of all the theories proposed in this century,

the silliest is quantum theory. In fact, some say that the only thing

quantum theory has going for it is that it is unquestionably correct."

Michio Kaku, 1995


Bravo, WBN, that is true wit. (And thanks for taking an ill-advised
polemic so calmly and intelligently. Brian Whatcott has already advised
me that I have not behaved with perfect manners in this instance. Please
accept my apology for my poor judgment. I know my analysis is correct,
I do not like the quote; but, I am more at fault than anyone.) Best
regards / Tom