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Re: Speed of sound at altitude and temp



As you can see, David Dockstader read a graph value from his CRC C&P
which is markedly at variance with the expected value for -62degF

As my 32nd edition seems to offer a reasonable value, I can only hope
that the typo (?) was caught in editions after the 48th...

Regards
brian whatcott


At 00:20 7/15/97 EDT, David Dockstader wrote:
The formula Brian gives addresses temp, but not altitude.
I looked up speed of sound in the index of my CRC Handbook of Chem & Physic
(48th ed, hopefully in newer ed too) and found a neat graph of the speed of
sound vs altitude for the real earth (I assume this is empirical but am not
sure of this) At 35,000 ft it is 335m/s. Interesting related graphs are
Mean free path vs altitude and Collision Frequency vs Altitude.


On Sat, 12 Jul 1997 12:19:15 brian whatcott said:
....
Enc Brit ( 14th edition, "sound") offers this empirical formula:
c = 331.3 x root(1 + t/273)

c in meters/sec, temp in degC

This is c = 741 x root(0.935 + 0.002t)

c in mph, t in degF
...

brian whatcott <inet@intellisys.net>
Altus OK