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On 4/8/97 Bob Sciamanda asked:
Were the statistics of radioactive decay not yet understood - whenHere is what I see on page 5 of my "Nuclear and Radioactivity" by
(and by whom) was this subject first understood? Anyone know?
Friedlander, Kennedy, Macias and Miller (John Wiley & Sons, 1981).
"In 1905 E. von Schweidler ... formulated a new description of the process
in terms of disintergration probabilities. ....".
The law of exponential decayis is then shown to be a direct mathematical
consequence of this assumtion. I did see the exponential decay formula,
I(t)=I(0)*exp(-lambda*t), in the 1903 paper by Rutherford and Soddy but
that was simply a description of experimental data.
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: Gedanken-ing is not enough; physics is an experimental science! :
: Inspired by thinking about phys-L messages on capacitors :
: Ludwik Kowalski :
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kowalskiL@alpha.montclair.edu http://www.csam.montclair.edu/~kowalski